noting that most projects are grant-funded, “most of it is being driven by infrastructure projects.” A $60 million initiative is currently underway, allocating $20 million to wastewater upgrades and $40 million to drinking water infrastructure. Collaboration with the Michigan Department of Transportation (MDOT) ensures cost efficiency, with the city replacing underground utilities ahead of a planned highway reconstruction. Resilience is a priority. Stormwater system upgrades address both current deficiencies and future demands. “We’ve done a study on our stormwater system and we knew there were some deficiencies, so we have this multi-phase plan and we have some funding in the works to get this work done,” McNeil explains. These improvements are not just reactive but proactive, with infrastructure rerouted or expanded to accommodate specific private developments. The city’s approach underscores its commitment to business readiness. “I think we’re a city that’s very aware of what these private needs are and kind of recognize that you’re willing to invest in your infrastructure and be a willing partner for business investment, that really opens you up for opportunities that we have before us, but certainly for more opportunities tomorrow,” McNeil reflects. By aligning public upgrades with private sector needs Escanaba ensures its growth is both strategic 187 CIVIL AND MUNICIPAL VOLUME 06, ISSUE 09 ESCANABA CITY, MI
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